Showing Collections: 1 - 10 of 13
Devere Allen Papers
Collection
Identifier: SCPC-DG-053
Abstract
Author, editor, journalist and lecturer; advocate of internationalist pacifism; influential member of the Socialist Party in the 1930s; genealogist; recorder of Rhode Island history and lore; named Harold Devere Allen.
Dates:
1809-1978; Majority of material found within 1910-1955
Found in:
Swarthmore College Peace Collection
American Civil Liberties Union: National Committee on Conscientious Objectors Records
Collection
Identifier: SCPC-DG-022
Overview
The roots of the NCCO began shortly after conscription in WWII was instituted. Little is known about the New York Office of the NCCO. It was headquartered at 31 Union Square West in New York City (NY) where the ACLU had its offices, and was likely set up in 1940, under the chairmanship of Norman Angell, and stayed in existence through 1945. In Washington (DC), the Temporary Committee for Legal Aid to Conscientious Objectors was formed in 1940. R. Boland Brooks had gone to NSBRO (National...
Dates:
1940-1946
Found in:
Swarthmore College Peace Collection
Center on Conscience and War Records
Collection
Identifier: SCPC-DG-025
Overview
Organization still in existence that was formed to aid conscientious objectors in World War II.
Dates:
1940-2015
Found in:
Swarthmore College Peace Collection
Charlotte Citizens for Peace Records
Collection
Identifier: SCPC-CDG-A-Charlotte Citizens for Peace
Abstract
Correspondence, administrative files, financial records, flyers, newspaper clippings, reference files. Correspondents include Esther S. Frankel and Abraham Kaufman.
Dates:
Majority of material found within 1982-1996
Found in:
Swarthmore College Peace Collection
Consultative Peace Council Records
Collection
Identifier: SCPC-CDG-A-Consultative Peace Council
Abstract
Includes correspondence, reports, financial records, administrative files, minutes of meetings, publicity materials, brochures, newspaper clippings. Correspondents include: Devere Allen, Dorothy Detzer, Alfred Hassler, Jessie Wallace Hughan, Abe Kaufman, Frederick J. Libby, A.J. Muste, Ray Newton, Mildred Scott Olmsted, John Swomley, E. Raymond Wilson, and M.R. Zigler.
Dates:
Majority of material found within 1930-1969; Majority of material found within 1939-1955
Found in:
Swarthmore College Peace Collection
Julien D. Cornell Papers
Collection
Identifier: SCPC-DG-010
Abstract
Julien Cornell (1910-1994) practiced law in New York City, with a special interest in civil liberties. During World War II, he handled many cases for conscientious objectors, as well as advising many other COs about their various problems with the legal system. He was considered an expert on legal issues regarding conscientious objection and Civilian Public Service, and was consulted by many lawyers throughout the country for his opinions.
Dates:
1940-1947
Found in:
Swarthmore College Peace Collection
Anna Melissa Graves Papers
Collection
Identifier: SCPC-DG-015
Abstract
Anna Melissa Graves was a writer, teacher, world traveler, and internationalist. From the 1920s to the 1940s Graves traveled through Africa, Central and South America, China, Europe, and the Middle East. She taught school in many of these places and maintained a voluminous correspondence with the teachers, acquaintances, and former students she met on her travels.
Dates:
1919-1953
Found in:
Swarthmore College Peace Collection
Jessie Wallace Hughan Papers
Collection
Identifier: SCPC-DG-251
Abstract
Jessie Wallace Hughan (December 25, 1875 – April 10, 1955) was an American educator, social activist, and a radical pacifist. During her college days she was one of four co-founders of Alpha Omicron Pi, a national sorority for university women. She also was a founder and the first Secretary of the War Resisters League, established in 1923. For over two decades, she was a perennial candidate for political office on the ticket of the Socialist Party of America in her home state of New York.
Dates:
1870-1998
Found in:
Swarthmore College Peace Collection
Abraham Kaufman Collected Papers
Collection
Identifier: SCPC-CDG-A-Kaufman, Abraham
Overview
In October 1928, Kaufman became the first paid employee of the War Resisters League, eventually becoming its Executive Secretary through 1947. He co-founded the Metropolitan Board for Conscientious Objectors.
Dates:
Majority of material found within 1942-1997
Found in:
Swarthmore College Peace Collection
Metropolitan Board for Conscientious Objectors Records
Collection
Identifier: SCPC-DG-060
Abstract
The Metropolitan Board for Conscientious Objectors was a non-sectarian, free advisory service for conscientious objectors to war and military service. The MBCO was set up to provide counseling and legal aid in metropolitan New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut and established by the United Pacifist Committee in 1940. The group disbanded in 1980.
Dates:
1940-1980
Found in:
Swarthmore College Peace Collection
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- Names: Kaufman, Abraham X
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- Pacifists -- United States -- History -- Sources 6
- Conscientious objection -- United States -- History -- Sources 5
- Conscientious objectors -- United States -- History -- Sources 4
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- Draft resisters -- United States -- History -- Sources 4
- Peace movements -- United States -- History -- Sources 4
- Peace -- Societies, etc. -- History -- Sources 3
- Quakers -- United States -- History -- Sources 3
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Conscientious objectors -- Sources 3
- Civil disobedience -- United States -- History -- Sources 2
- Conscientious objection 2
- Conscientious objection -- History -- Sources 2
- Pacifism 2
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- Pacifism -- United States -- History -- Sources 2
- Peace -- Societies, etc. 2
- Peace movements -- History -- Sources 2
- War -- Moral and ethical aspects -- History -- Sources 2
- Amnesty -- United States -- History -- Sources 1
- Antinuclear movement -- Florida -- Port Charlotte -- History -- Sources 1
- Authors, American -- 20th century -- Sources 1
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- Conscientious objection -- Religious aspects -- Brethren in Christ Church -- History -- Sources 1
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- Conscientious objection -- Religious aspects -- Society of Friends -- History -- Sources 1
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- Peace movements 1
- Peace movements -- Florida -- Port Charlotte -- History -- Sources 1
- Periodical editors -- United States -- History -- Sources 1
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- Selective conscientious objection -- United States -- History -- Sources 1
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- Socialists -- United States -- History -- Sources 1
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- Names
- Muste, Abraham John, 1885-1967 7
- Hughan, Jessie Wallace, 1875-1955 6
- Thomas, Evan W. (Evan Welling), 1890-1974 6
- Baldwin, Roger N. (Roger Nash), 1884-1981 5
- War Resisters League 5
- Civilian Public Service 4
- Holmes, John Haynes, 1879-1964 4
- Metropolitan Board for Conscientious Objectors 4
- Allen, Devere, 1891-1955 3
- Barr, Allen H. 3
- Brooks, R. Boland 3
- Cornell, Julien D., 1910- 3
- DeSilver, Harrison 3
- Detzer, Dorothy, 1893-1981 3
- French, Paul Comly, 1903-1960 3
- Lazarus, Frieda Langer 3
- Newton, Ray 3
- Rustin, Bayard, 1912-1987 3
- Schwimmer, Rosika, 1877-1948 3
- Thomas, Norman, 1884-1968 3
- Whitney, Norman J. (Norman Jehiel), 1891-1967 3
- American Friends Service Committee 2
- Angell, Norman, 1874-1967 2
- Baer, Gertrude 2
- Balch, Emily Greene, 1867-1961 2
- Boss, Charles F. (Charles Frederick), 1888- 2
- Brockway, Fenner, 1888-1988 2
- Brown, H. Runham (Herbert Runham), 1879-1949 2
- Buck, Pearl S. (Pearl Sydenstricker), 1892-1973 2
- Catt, Carrie Chapman, 1859-1947 2
- Charlotte Citizens for Peace (Port Charlotte, Fla.) 2
- Drevet, Camille 2
- Early, Frances H. 2
- Fellowship of Reconciliation (U.S.) 2
- Finch, Henry Le Roy 2
- Frankel, Esther S. (Esther Strum) 2
- Furnas, Paul J. 2
- Gottlieb, Edward P. 2
- Graves, Anna Melissa, 1875-1964 2
- Gregg, Richard Bartlett, 1885- 2
- Hartmann, George W. (George Wilfried), 1904-1955 2
- Hassler, Alfred, 1910- 2
- Hill, Lewis K. 2
- Libby, Frederick J. (Frederick Joseph), 1874-1970 2
- MacAdam, Ruth E. 2
- Mygatt, Tracy D. (Tracy Dickinson), 1885-1973 2
- National Committee on Conscientious Objectors (U.S.) 2
- Olmstead, Frank 2
- Pacifist Action Committee 2
- Phillips, Randolph Godfrey 2
- Ransom, Frances Rose 2
- Reynolds, Reginald, 1905-1958 2
- Sayre, John Nevin, 1884-1977 2
- Socialist Party (U.S.) 2
- Swomley, John M., 1915-2010 2
- War Resisters' International 2
- Wilson, E. Raymond (Edward Raymond), 1896-1987 2
- Young, Agnes 2
- Aberman, Sidney 1
- Acheson, Dean, 1893-1971 1
- Adler, Friedrich 1
- Albert, Alfred, 1908- 1
- Albizu Campos, Pedro, 1891-1965 1
- Allen, Horatio, 1802-1889 1
- American Civil Liberties Union 1
- American Committee for the Defense of Leon Trotsky 1
- American League against War and Fascism 1
- Anderson, Jervis 1
- Andresen, Bent, 1908-1991 1
- Angell, Ernest, 1889-1973 1
- Anti-Enlistment League 1
- Anti-War Mobilization Mass Meeting (1940 : Washington, D.C.) 1
- Balabanoff, Angelica, 1878-1965 1
- Barbusse, Henri, 1873-1935 1
- Beard, Charles A. (Charles Austin), 1874-1948 1
- Beaton, Grace M. 1
- Bennett, Scott H. 1
- Benson, Purnell Handy, 1913- 1
- Berg, Russel O. 1
- Big Flats Defense Committee 1
- Bohn, Lewis Christian 1
- Bolling, Landrum Rymer 1
- Borkholder, Philip L. 1
- Brainerd, Heloise, 1881-1969 1
- Brinton, Ellen Starr, 1886-1954 1
- Brittain, Vera, 1893-1970 1
- Broun, Heywood, 1888-1939 1
- Brown, A. Barratt 1
- Burritt, Elihu, 1810-1879 1
- Byrns, Elinor 1
- Cary, Stephen G. 1
- Catchpool, Corder, 1883-1952 1
- Center on Conscience and War 1
- Ceresole, Pierre, 1879-1945 1
- Chase, E. Dixwell 1
- Clark, Roderic Kendall 1
- Cleghorn, Sarah Norcliffe, 1876-1959 1
- Committee for Nonviolent Action 1
- Consultative Peace Council (U.S.) 1 ∧ less
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